Azerbaijan wins UN council seat, Slovenia withdraws

Reuters - October 24th, 2011

>Azerbaijan's victory was confirmed when it received 155 votes in the 193-nation U.N. General Assembly, ensuring that it joins Pakistan, Morocco, Guatemala and Togo as temporary members of the 15-nation council in January. Those four nations were elected to the council on Friday.The Security Council is the powerhouse of the United Nations, with the ability to impose sanctions and dispatch peacekeeping forces.Western diplomats in New York said that Azerbaijan might join other nations resisting any renewed U.S. and European Union push for U.N. sanctions against Iran or Syria next year.

"Those four nations were elected to the council on Friday.The Security Council is the powerhouse of the United Nations, with the ability to impose sanctions and dispatch peacekeeping forces.Western diplomats in New York said that Azerbaijan might join other nations resisting any renewed U.S"They said Pakistan would likely take a similar approach.A Slovenian diplomat made clear his disappointment to the assembly when he announced the decision of the tiny Alpine nation and European Union member state to withdraw after 16 rounds of voting failed to produce a winner."We don't approve the way this campaign was held and we don't approve the way these elections were held," he said.Slovenia had been trailing Azerbaijan by around 40 votes.It will be the first stint on the council for Azerbaijan, a former Soviet republic.In the most competitive council elections for years, only Guatemala ran unopposed within its region. Pakistan scraped through in the first round of voting, defeating Kyrgyzstan for an Asian seat with the minimum required tally.Pakistan will be joining its archrival India, which is on the council through 2012. Pakistan's U.N. Ambassador Abdullah Hussain Haroon welcomed his country's election to the United Nations' elite body and said he expected to work well with his Indian counterpart, Hardeep Singh Puri, next year.There are five veto-holding, nuclear-armed permanent members of the council -- the United States, Britain, France, Russia and China -- and 10 temporary elected members without vetoes. With India and Pakistan on the council next year, seven of the 15 members will be nuclear powers.Lebanon, Nigeria, Gabon, Bosnia and Brazil come off the council in January.

The four temporary members that will remain through 2012 besides India are Colombia, Germany, Portugal and South Africa.India joined the council this year and will stay through 2012. India and Pakistan have fought three wars, mainly over Kashmir, since gaining independence from Britain in 1947.The last time the two nuclear-armed states served together on the council was in 1977. U.N. diplomats said they do not expect any regional tension as a result of Pakistan joining again. Pakistan has served six previous council terms.(Reporting by Louis Charbonneau and Patrick Worsnip; Editing by Eric Walsh) World United Nations.

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http - October 24th, 2011